Resource Guide

Ohio Naloxone Standing Order: Get Narcan Without Rx

How Ohio's naloxone standing order works (OAC 4729:1-3-04), where to find free Project DAWN kits, and what to expect at an Ohio pharmacy counter.

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Key takeaway

In Ohio, you can get naloxone at a pharmacy without a personal prescription under state rules (OAC 4729:1-3-04) that allow pharmacists to dispense to anyone at risk of an opioid overdose - or to a family member or friend in a position to help. You can also get free Project DAWN kits from county health departments and community organizations, with no name required at many locations.

Last updated: Sun Oct 18 2026 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)

If you are worried about someone in Ohio who uses opioids - or you use them yourself - the fastest way to keep an overdose from becoming a death is to have naloxone within reach, and you do not need a doctor's appointment to get it. Ohio allows pharmacists to dispense naloxone without a prescription under a physician-established protocol (Ohio Administrative Code rule 4729:1-3-04), and a statewide network of free distribution programs called Project DAWN hands out kits with training in every county.

If someone is overdosing right now, stop and call 911. Then give naloxone if you have it and stay with them. The rest of this page is about getting ready before the next emergency.

How the standing order works at the pharmacy counter

Ohio Administrative Code rule 4729:1-3-04 says a pharmacist may dispense naloxone without a prescription to:

  • an individual who there is reason to believe is experiencing or at risk of experiencing an opioid-related overdose, or
  • a family member, friend, or other person in a position to assist that individual.

The rule requires the pharmacy to follow a physician-established protocol that spells out which products can be dispensed and how, and it requires the pharmacist to give you verbal instruction and written materials covering the risk factors for overdose, how to recognize one, the steps in responding, and how to use the specific naloxone product you receive. Pharmacies must also notify the State Board of Pharmacy within thirty days of setting up a protocol, and each location keeps a copy of the protocol on site.

In practical terms: you walk in, ask for naloxone, and the pharmacist hands it over with a short briefing. If you have insurance or Medicaid, ask the pharmacist to process it as a prescription under the protocol rather than as an over-the-counter self-pay purchase - that is often what triggers coverage.

Free kits through Project DAWN

Project DAWN - Deaths Avoided With Naloxone - is Ohio's network of community-based overdose education and naloxone distribution programs. It is not one office; it is a long list of county health departments, hospitals, and community organizations that all do the same core thing: hand out a take-home naloxone kit (usually two 4 mg doses of nasal spray) and train you to use it.

What a typical visit looks like:

  • A short training on recognizing an overdose, calling emergency medical services, giving intranasal naloxone, and monitoring the person until help arrives.
  • A free kit - the Wyandot County program's kit, for example, includes two 4 mg doses of naloxone nasal spray.
  • No cost. Donations may be accepted but are not required.

A few specifics from named programs, so you know the range of what is out there:

  • Paulding County Health Department states that no name or other personal information is required to get a kit, and the total time to obtain one is 5 to 10 minutes.
  • Mahoning County Public Health offers a training video, an online intake form, and either pickup at its Austintown nursing division or mail delivery for county residents; it also keeps an outdoor distribution box with Narcan and fentanyl test strips available 24/7 at its main office.
  • MetroHealth in Cleveland runs one of the state's original Project DAWN programs (initiated in 2013) plus a mobile unit parked across from its main campus hospital, a harm reduction vending machine with free naloxone outside the Emergency Department, and emergency naloxone cabinets installed in treatment centers, shelters, public housing, and turnpike service plazas across Cuyahoga County.
  • Perry County Health Department provides free take-home kits and training, one-on-one or for groups, and can travel to your organization.

The Ohio Department of Behavioral Health funds this network - it commits at least $750,000 each state fiscal year to buy naloxone, including complete Project DAWN kits, for distribution through county health departments, with a minimum of $3,000 guaranteed to every county regardless of population. County health departments and other organizations (behavioral health providers, hospitals, ADAMHS boards, lodging organizations) can register with the Ohio Pharmacy Service Center to receive supply, with the rule that everything distributed must be provided free and cannot be resold.

If you are not sure which program serves your county, the state's naloxone team at the Department of Behavioral Health ([email protected]) can point you to the nearest site - or you can just ask us. Call or text (800) 653-9376 and we will help you find the closest Project DAWN location or pharmacy.

What to do with the kit once you have it

  • Keep it where the risk is. A kit in a glovebox does not help at 2 a.m. in a bedroom. Put it where people actually gather, and tell the people who live there where it is.
  • Check the expiration date and replace expired doses.
  • Learn the spray before you need it. Our how to use Narcan guide walks through the steps, and every Project DAWN site trains you when you pick up the kit.
  • Learn your state's protections. Ohio has a Good Samaritan law that protects people who seek emergency help during an overdose; our Good Samaritan laws guide explains what it covers.

Having naloxone is a first step, not a plan. If someone you love keeps needing rescue, the next step is treatment that sticks - medication, counseling, or a program that meets them where they are. We can help you sort through the options in Ohio without any pressure: call or text (800) 653-9376 any time, day or night.

If you or someone with you is in crisis tonight, call or text 988. If it is a medical emergency, call 911.

Additional Resources

Sources cited on this page:

Common Questions

Do I need a prescription to buy naloxone in Ohio?

No. Ohio law allows pharmacists to dispense naloxone without a prescription under a physician-established protocol, per rule 4729:1-3-04 of the Ohio Administrative Code. You walk up to the counter, ask, and the pharmacist dispenses and provides brief training on how to use it.

Is naloxone free in Ohio?

It can be. The Ohio Department of Behavioral Health commits at least $750,000 each state fiscal year to put free naloxone - including Project DAWN kits - in every Ohio county. County health departments, Project DAWN programs, harm reduction programs, and ADAMHS boards distribute it free of charge. At a retail pharmacy, naloxone may be self-pay or covered by insurance depending on your plan.

What is Project DAWN?

Project DAWN (Deaths Avoided With Naloxone) is Ohio's network of opioid education and naloxone distribution programs. A kit typically includes two 4 mg doses of naloxone nasal spray, and programs train you to recognize an overdose, call 911, give intranasal naloxone, and monitor the person until help arrives. Some sites, like Mahoning County Public Health, also distribute fentanyl test strips.

Do I have to give my name or ID to get a kit?

At many Project DAWN sites, no. The Paulding County Health Department, for example, states that no name or other personal information is required to get a kit, and the whole visit takes 5-10 minutes. Pharmacy dispensing under the standing order is a normal prescription record, which may require standard pharmacy intake.

What if the person overdosing is a family member, not me?

That is exactly what the standing order covers. Ohio's rule allows dispensing to 'a family member, friend, or other person in a position to assist an individual' at risk of an opioid-related overdose. You do not need to be the person using opioids to carry naloxone.

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