Quick answer
The FDA warns that stopping a benzodiazepine abruptly can cause life-threatening withdrawal seizures, and ASAM recommends a gradual, supervised taper. Within 30 miles of Scranton, 7 facilities offer detoxification. CDC provisional data count 48 overdose deaths in Lackawanna County in the 12 months ending December 2025. Here is how tapering starts.
Benzodiazepines like Xanax, Klonopin, Ativan, and Valium are prescribed for anxiety, panic, sleep, and seizures, and they are genuinely useful. The trap is what happens when it is time to stop. The body adapts to them quickly, and an abrupt stop can turn into a medical emergency. This page explains why a supervised taper matters and where to start one in Scranton and Lackawanna County.
The medical case for a taper
Benzodiazepines calm the nervous system, which recalibrates around them within days to weeks — even at a prescribed dose. The FDA updated the boxed warning for the entire class in 2020 to make two things clear: physical dependence can develop with regular use, and stopping abruptly or reducing the dose too fast can cause withdrawal reactions including seizures, which can be life-threatening. The agency directs prescribers to use a gradual, individualized taper and to monitor the person as they go.
The 2025 joint clinical practice guideline on benzodiazepine tapering, developed by the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) with nine other medical societies, gives the specifics:
- The initial pace should generally be dose reductions of 5 to 10% every 2 to 4 weeks, and the taper typically should not exceed 25% every 2 weeks.
- Most people can taper in outpatient care, but the guideline says to consider inpatient or medically managed residential care when withdrawal is severe or complicated.
- Adjunctive counseling improves the odds of a successful taper — the medication change works better with support alongside it.
Withdrawal can range from anxiety and insomnia to seizures and delirium, and symptoms can escalate unpredictably. This is not a medication anyone should stop cold alone.
What the regional drug supply adds
If you use anything besides the prescribed medication, the local supply matters. Xylazine, a veterinary sedative known as "tranq," has been mixed into the northeastern Pennsylvania fentanyl supply:
- Pennsylvania's Department of Health found xylazine contributed to the cause of death in 790 of 3,271 overdose deaths in 2024 (24.2%), and the state classified it as a Schedule III controlled substance in May 2024.
- Xylazine deepens sedation and can cause severe skin wounds. Naloxone does not reverse it, though it still reverses the opioid usually present.
Benzodiazepines rarely kill on their own, but in a supply that already contains fentanyl and veterinary sedatives, they stack. Sedatives accumulate, and combining benzodiazepines with opioids or alcohol raises the risk of slowed breathing and overdose. A clinician who knows the full picture can plan around it; one who doesn't, can't.
Where care starts in Scranton
- Your prescriber or an outpatient clinic. For a prescription-level benzo taper, the fastest route is often the clinician who already writes the medication, paired with a full medication and substance-use review.
- Medically supervised detox and residential care. Within 30 miles of Scranton, the SAMHSA treatment locator lists 7 facilities offering detoxification and 9 with residential programs. Ask about programs slightly farther out if you need a specific level of care.
- Lackawanna and Susquehanna Office of Drug and Alcohol Programs — 570-963-6820 — the county's single county authority for publicly funded assessment and referral (case management: 570-963-6315).
- Scranton Counseling Center — 570-348-6100, 24 hours a day. Telephone crisis services are screened by a crisis clinician, and the Crisis Receiving and Stabilization Unit at 329 Cherry Street accepts walk-ins around the clock (570-245-0579).
- Hospital emergency departments for any withdrawal seizure or sedative-stacked overdose.
Paying for care
Pennsylvania expanded Medicaid, and Medical Assistance covers medically necessary substance use disorder treatment, including withdrawal management. For Medicaid members in Lackawanna County, behavioral health and drug and alcohol benefits are managed by Community Care Behavioral Health (member services: 1-866-668-4696; 24/7 crisis: 1-833-822-3010). The statewide PA Get Help Now line at 1-800-662-4357 can help you navigate county-funded options and answer coverage questions.
How to start today
- If someone is seizing, unresponsive, or struggling to breathe, call 911 immediately. A benzodiazepine withdrawal seizure — or a sedative-stacked overdose — belongs in an emergency department.
- Call or text (800) 653-9376 to talk through detox and tapering options with a person, or use this form:
Calling is free; the referral service is paid for by treatment providers, and we check your benefits before you commit.
- For a crisis that is not a medical emergency, call or text 988, or reach the Scranton Counseling Center crisis line at 570-348-6100 any hour.
- Tell the first clinician everything — prescriptions, alcohol, opioids, anything from the street. In a supply this adulterated, honesty is a safety feature.
This page is general health information, not medical advice. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by any facility named above.
Last updated: Tue Oct 13 2026 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
Frequently asked questions
Can I stop taking benzodiazepines on my own?
The FDA's boxed warning advises against it. Physical dependence can develop when benzodiazepines are taken regularly, even as prescribed, and stopping abruptly or cutting the dose too fast can cause withdrawal reactions including seizures, which can be life-threatening. The recommended path is a gradual, individualized taper guided by a health care professional.
How fast is a benzodiazepine taper supposed to go?
The 2025 joint clinical practice guideline on benzodiazepine tapering, led by the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), says the initial pace should generally be dose reductions of 5 to 10% every 2 to 4 weeks, and typically should not exceed 25% every 2 weeks. The plan is tailored to each person and slowed or paused when withdrawal symptoms emerge.
Where do I go for a benzo taper or detox in Scranton?
Start with the prescriber who writes the medication, or an outpatient clinic. Within 30 miles of Scranton, the SAMHSA FindTreatment.gov locator lists 7 facilities offering detoxification and 9 with residential programs. For publicly funded screening and referral, call the Lackawanna and Susquehanna County Office of Drug and Alcohol Programs at 570-963-6820. In a crisis, call the Scranton Counseling Center at 570-348-6100.
Is withdrawal worse if I also use opioids or drink?
Yes. Benzodiazepines, opioids, and alcohol all slow breathing, so combining them raises the risk of overdose, and the FDA boxed warning specifically flags benzodiazepines taken with opioids. The regional supply has been mixed with xylazine, a veterinary sedative that deepens sedation. Tell the clinician everything you use — that information is what makes a taper plan safe.
Who do I call in a crisis?
If someone is seizing, unresponsive, or struggling to breathe, call 911. For a mental health or substance use crisis that is not a medical emergency, call or text 988, or reach the Scranton Counseling Center crisis line at 570-348-6100, available 24 hours a day, with a walk-in Crisis Receiving and Stabilization Unit at 329 Cherry Street.