Quick answer
Jefferson County recorded 14 overdose deaths in 2024, down from 22 in 2023 and a record 40 in 2022. Within 30 miles of Steubenville, the SAMHSA locator lists 6 federally certified opioid treatment programs and 31 facilities that prescribe buprenorphine. Here is how medication, naloxone, and Ohio Medicaid fit together.
Steubenville is the seat of Jefferson County, a historic Ohio River city about 40 miles west of Pittsburgh. After a record spike in 2022, the county's overdose deaths have fallen two years running - but health officials warn the risk has not gone away. The treatment with real evidence behind it is medication-based, and there are certified programs within a short drive. Here is what is available and how to start.
How do I get opioid treatment in Steubenville, OH?
It depends on where you are right now. If you are medically stable and using opioids daily, medication first - buprenorphine or methadone - lowers your overdose risk faster than waiting for a residential bed. If you are withdrawing or have been using heavily, ask about medically supervised withdrawal management, then medication to hold the gain. If someone is unresponsive or barely breathing, that is a 911 call and naloxone, not a call about beds. In every case, the first step is one call to a program that can screen you this week.
What the Jefferson County data show
The Jefferson County General Health District reports overdose fatalities fell from a record 40 deaths in 2022 to 22 in 2023 and 14 in 2024 - a roughly 65% drop in two years. The picture is not entirely reassuring: officials note that non-fatal overdoses have stayed steady even as deaths declined, and the state's RecoveryOhio Overdose Early Warning Dashboard has placed three Jefferson County ZIP codes - 43952, 43944, and 43903 - in its "significant" risk category.
Statewide, the Ohio Department of Health reported 4,452 unintentional drug overdose deaths in Ohio in 2023, with opioids involved in 82% of them, and illicit fentanyl or fentanyl analogs involved in 78% of all such deaths. Anyone using a street pill or what looks like a prescription opioid should assume fentanyl may be present.
Medication is the standard of care
Opioid use disorder is a treatable medical condition, and NIDA describes three FDA-approved medications:
- Methadone - a full opioid agonist, dispensed daily through a federally certified opioid treatment program (OTP).
- Buprenorphine - a partial agonist prescribed from an office or clinic, as a daily dose or a long-acting injection.
- Naltrexone - blocks opioid receptors so opioids stop producing a high; it can start only after opioids have cleared the body.
People treated with methadone or buprenorphine are less likely to die or to overdose than people who receive no medication, which is why a program offering only abstinent counseling is usually the wrong first call for someone at high risk.
Within 30 miles of central Steubenville, the SAMHSA treatment locator lists 45 substance use treatment facilities (pull dated October 23, 2026), including:
- 6 federally certified opioid treatment programs
- 31 facilities that prescribe buprenorphine
- 30 offering outpatient methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone treatment
- 8 offering detoxification, and 10 offering residential care
Counts change as programs open and close, so confirm current availability before you go.
Who provides care in Steubenville
The Jefferson County Prevention and Recovery Board plans, coordinates, funds, and evaluates mental health and addiction services for county residents. It does not treat people directly - it contracts with certified agencies. Its office is at 524 Madison Avenue, Steubenville, OH 43952, phone (740) 282-1300, open weekdays from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., and the county crisis line is 740-996-7127.
Family Recovery Center operates a Jefferson County office at 1010 North Sixth Street, Steubenville, OH 43952, phone (740) 283-4946. The agency is CARF-accredited and offers outpatient treatment, medication-assisted treatment, recovery housing, and prevention programs. Coleman Health Services (3200 Johnson Road, phone 740-996-7100) also provides behavioral health care in the county.
Naloxone and overdose response
Naloxone reverses an opioid overdose, including fentanyl, and cannot hurt someone who is not overdosing. The Jefferson County General Health District distributes free naloxone through Project DAWN, part of Ohio's statewide overdose-reversal network, so residents can carry a rescue kit at no cost. Ohio also offers free kits through Naloxone.Ohio.gov.
If someone is unresponsive, breathing slowly or not at all, or has pinpoint pupils, call 911 and give naloxone if you have it. Ohio's Good Samaritan law protects people who call for help in an overdose.
Paying for opioid treatment in Steubenville
Ohio Medicaid covers medically necessary substance use disorder treatment for eligible members, including medications for opioid use disorder, when delivered by certified providers. Ohio expanded Medicaid in 2014, so many low-income adults qualify. Of the 45 facilities listed within 30 miles of Steubenville, 44 report accepting Medicaid and 21 offer a sliding fee scale (SAMHSA pull dated October 23, 2026). The Prevention and Recovery Board also funds agencies to serve residents with no insurance or means to pay, so ask before ruling a program out.
How to start today
- If someone is overdosing, call 911 and give naloxone. For a mental health or substance use crisis, call or text 988, or the county line at 740-996-7127.
- Call or text (800) 653-9376 to speak with a treatment specialist, or use this form:
Calling is free; the referral service is paid for by treatment providers, and we check your benefits before you commit.
- Search findtreatment.gov from ZIP code 43952 and filter for opioid treatment programs or buprenorphine.
- Call the Prevention and Recovery Board at (740) 282-1300 for a funded referral, and pick up free naloxone before you need it.
Jefferson County's overdose deaths have dropped by roughly two-thirds since 2022, and the public treatment network is ready. Medication is what keeps that progress going for one person at a time - and the first call is the part that changes the math.
This page is general health information, not medical advice. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by any facility named above. Other Opioid treatment in Ohio: Opioid treatment and MAT in Akron, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Canton, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Chillicothe, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Cincinnati, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Cleveland, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Columbus, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Dayton, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Hamilton, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Kettering, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Lorain, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Portsmouth, Ohio, Opioid treatment and MAT in Springfield, Ohio.
Last updated: Fri Oct 23 2026 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
Frequently asked questions
What medication-assisted treatment is available near Steubenville, OH?
Within 30 miles of central Steubenville, the SAMHSA locator lists 6 federally certified opioid treatment programs, 31 facilities that prescribe buprenorphine, and 30 offering outpatient methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone treatment, in a pull dated October 23, 2026. Counts change as programs open and close.
Does Ohio Medicaid cover medications for opioid use disorder?
Yes, when medically necessary through participating providers, subject to plan networks and authorization. Ohio expanded Medicaid in 2014, so many low-income adults qualify. Most area facilities report accepting Medicaid, so confirm OTP methadone and office-based buprenorphine coverage on your card.
How many overdose deaths does Jefferson County have?
The Jefferson County General Health District reported 14 overdose deaths in 2024, down from 22 in 2023 and a record high of 40 in 2022. Health officials note non-fatal overdoses have stayed steady even as deaths fell.
Where can I get naloxone in Steubenville?
The Jefferson County General Health District distributes free naloxone through Project DAWN, part of Ohio's statewide overdose-reversal network. Ohio also offers free kits through Naloxone.Ohio.gov, and pharmacies sell it over the counter.
What should I do if someone is overdosing right now?
Call 911 immediately and give naloxone if you have it - naloxone will not harm someone who is not overdosing. If someone is unresponsive, breathing slowly or not at all, or has pinpoint pupils, do not wait. For a crisis, call or text 988.